What is the recommended treatment for viral conjunctivitis?

The recommended treatment for viral conjunctivitis emphasizes supportive care, as it is primarily a self-limiting condition. Cold compresses are particularly beneficial because they can help alleviate the discomfort associated with the condition. They provide symptomatic relief by reducing inflammation and soothing irritation of the eyes.

Viral conjunctivitis is typically caused by adenoviruses, and because antibiotics do not work against viral infections, treatment focuses on managing symptoms rather than eradicating the virus. Cold compresses are easy to administer and can significantly enhance comfort without any adverse effects, making them an ideal recommendation for patients suffering from viral conjunctivitis.

In contrast, other treatments like antihistamine/decongestant drops, antihistamine/mast cell stabilizer drops, and steroid eyedrops are not indicated for viral infections. Antihistamines and decongestants primarily target allergic causes of conjunctivitis, while steroids can have complications, such as increased intraocular pressure or secondary infections, and are generally not recommended unless specifically indicated for other ocular conditions.